Analysis of the Religious Behavior of the Bogor Society in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic
Keywords:
Impact of the Covid-10 Pandemic, Religion, Religious Behavior, Bogor SocietyAbstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has made many multidimensional and multisectoral changes. This study aims to analyze the impact of the pandemic on the religiosity (religious behavior) of the community, especially the Laa Roiba National IAI academic community, Bogor. Descriptive-qualitative analytical method was used as a research method with a sample of the academic community of IAI National Laa Roiba Bogor. The pandemic that lasted more than 18 months had a real impact on the religious behavior of the people of Bogor Regency. Before the pandemic, most people used to pray in congregation at the nearest mosque/musholla. During the pandemic, most people choose to pray at home or alone. Entering the transition period, some began to congregate to the mosque/musholla, and when PPKM was implemented, some of them returned to their homes. Meanwhile, for Friday prayers and Eid prayers, some residents were still looking for mosques/musholla to perform them. Iftar together, family gathering (silaturahim), and religious study tend to decrease, except online via Zoom and Google Meet or social media such as WAG and Facebook. In the midst of limitations, the infaq tradition tends to persist, even a small number of residents increase their infaq. Likewise, feelings of religiosity and levels of personal piety are acknowledged to have increased after the pandemic.
References
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Dirjen Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit (P2P) Kemenkes RI. Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian COVID-19. Jakarta: Dirjen P2P Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Georgieva, K. (2020). Fiscal Monitoring: Policies to Support Peoplr Durig the COVID-19 Pandemic. Washington DC: IMF. ISBN 978-1-51353-769-6.
Gordon, R.J. (2016). The Rise and Fall of American Growth. Princeton, NJ USA: Princeton University Press. pp. 38–39. ISBN 978-0-691-14772-7.
Gugus Tugas COVID-19. 2020. Tentang Novel Coronavirus (NCov). Jakarta: Gugas COVID-19.
Hadiwardoyo, W. (2020). Kerugian Ekonomi Nasional Akibat Pandemi Covid-19. Baskara: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 2(2), 83-92, https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/baskara/article/view/6207
Junaedi, D., & Salistia, F. (2020). Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Pasar Modal di Indonesia. Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 2(2), 109-131. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v2i2.112
Junaedi, D., & Salistia, F. 2020. Dampak Pendemi Covid-19 terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara-negara Terdampak. Paper Prosiding Simponium Nasional Keuangan Negara (SNKN) 2020. Jakarta: BPPK Kementerian Keuangan RI.
Junaedi, D., & Salistia, F. (2020). Dampak Kawasan dan Status Negara Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara-Negara Terdampak Covid-19. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 3(1), 37-56. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v3i2.187
Junaedi, D., Arsyad, M., Norman, E., Romli, M., & Salistia, F. (2020). Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Stabilitas Moneter Indonesia. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 3(1), 17-36. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v3i1.149
Junaedi, D., Arsyad, M., & Aurijah, S. (2020). Optimalidasi Investasi Dana Haji Era Pandemi Covid-19. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 3(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v3i1.150
Junaedi, D., Arsyad, M., Salistia, F., & Romli, M. (2021). Dampak Covid-19 terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Bogor. Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal, 3(2), 206-226. https://doi.org/10.47467/reslaj.v3i2.283
Klement, M., & Dostál, J. (2014). Students and e-learning: A Longitudinal Research Study into University Students’ Opinions on e-learning. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 128(June 2015), 175–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.139
Lee K., Lew K. (2012) Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction for Creativity Education in University Student. In: Kim T., Mohammed S., Ramos C., Abawajy J., Kang BH., Ślęzak D. (eds) Computer Applications for Web, Human Computer Interaction, Signal and Image Processing, and Pattern Recognition. ICHCI 2012, WSE 2012, SIP 2012. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 342. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35270-6_27
Majumder, M., & Mandl, K.D. (2020). Early Transmissibility Assessment of a Novel Coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Harvard University - Computational Health Informatics Program - Posted: 24 Jan 2020 Last revised: 27 Jan 2020.
Mankiw, N. G. (2004). Principles of Economics. 3rd Ed. Harvard: Thomson South-Western.
Maryanti, S., Netrawati, I.G.A.O., Nuada, I.W. (2020). Pandemi Covid-19 dan Implikasinya pada Perekonomian NTB. Media Bina Ilmiah, 14(11), 3497-3508. http://ejurnal.binawakya.or.id/index.php/MBI/article/view/573
Maziarz, M. (2017). The Reinhart-Rogoff controversy as an instance of the 'emerging contrary result' phenomenon. Journal of Economic Methodology, 24(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350178X.2017.1302598
McEachern, W.A. 2008. Economics Principles: A Contemporary Introduction. Virginia: South-Western Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-0538453066.
McKibbin, WJ; & Sidorenko, A. (2006). Global macroeconomic consequences of pandemic influenza. Canberra: Crawford School of Public Policy. https://cama.crawford.anu.edu.au/publication/2380/global-macroeconomic-consequences-pandemic-influenza
Mulyani, Sri. 2020. Ekonomi Indonesia Masuk Skenario Sangat Berat. Diakses dari Detik.com pada Kamis 7 Mei 2020 pukul 8.30.
Mulyani, Sri. 2020. Pemerintah Waspada Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 Terhadap Ekonomi Indonesia. Siaran pers Kenenterian Keuangan RI pada 17 SAril 2020. Diakses dari portal https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/publikasi/siaran-pers/siaran-pers-pemerintah-waspada-dampak-pandemi-COVID-19-terhadap-ekonomi-indonesia/ pada 7 Mei 2020 pukul 11.00 WIB.
Mendikbud. (2012). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI Nomor 24 Tahun 2012 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Jarak Jauh pada Pendidikan Tinggi. Jakarta.
Mu’arif, H. A., & Surjono, H. D. (2016). Pengembangan E-learning Berbasis Pendekatan Ilmiah Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Di SMP Negeri 5 Yogyakarta. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 3(2), 195–206. http://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v3i2.11143
Munyoro, G. (2014). The Effectiveness of E-learning in Higher Education : A Case Study of University of Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom. ADRRI Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, 1(1), 1–11. https://journals.adrri.org/index.php/adrrijass/article/view/69
Nachrowi, D.N.; & Usman, H. 2006. Ekonometeri untuk Analisis Ekonomi dan Keuangan. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit FEUI.
Nasution, D.A.D., Erlina, E., & Muda, I. (2020). Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia. Jurnal Benefita: Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen Bisnis & Akuntansi, 5(2), 212-224. http://doi.org/10.22216/jbe.v5i2.5313
Neufeld, Dorothy. (2020). COVID-19 Downturn BEACH Stocks: $332B in Value Novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV: early estimation of epidemiological parameters and epidemic prediction - Jonathan M. Read et al, Jan. 23,2020.
Nguyen, T. (2015). The Effectiveness of Online Learning : Beyond No Significant Difference and Future Horizons. MERLOT Journal of Online Learning and Teaching, 11(2), 309–319. https://jolt.merlot.org/Vol11no2/Nguyen_0615.pdf
Permendiknas. (2007). Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 41 Tahun 2007 Tentang Standar Proses Untuk Satuan Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. Jakarta, Indonesia.
Purmadi, A., & Surjono, H. D. (2016). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Web Berdasarkan Gaya Belajar Siswa Untuk Mata Pelajaran Fisika. Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 3(2), 151–165. http://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v3i2.8285
Qowaid, Q., Junaedi, D., Romli, M., & Primarni, A. (2020). Analisis Persepsi Civitas Akademika terhadap Implementasi Perkuliahan E-Learning Selama Pandemi Covid-19:. Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal, 2(2), 114-141. https://doi.org/10.47467/reslaj.v2i2.144
Sikki, K.L. 2020. Kebijakan Ekonomi Arab Saudi dalam Mengantisipasi Pandemi Covid-19. Journal of Islamic Civilization. journal2.unusa.ac.id.
Smith, R.D.; Keogh-Brown, M.R.; Barnett, T.; Tait, J. (2009). The economy-wide impact of pandemic influenza on the UK: a computable general equilibrium modelling experiment. BMJ 2009;339:b4571. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b4571
Winarno, W.W. (2009). Analisis Ekonomi dan Statistika dengan Eviews. 2nd Ed. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.
Yi-wei, L. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 on Interest Rates. Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Economy and Management Study 1(1), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.47616/jamrems.v1i1.7
Zhang,D., Hu, M., & Ji, Q. (2020). Financial markets under the global pandemic of COVID-19. Finance Research Letters, 36, 101528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2020.101528
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2022-01-01
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Analysis of the Religious Behavior of the Bogor Society in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic. (2022). International Conference on Islamic Studies, 2(1), 313-336. https://ejournal.iaforis.or.id/index.php/icois/article/view/42
