The Implementation of Cash Waqf as a Social Financial Instrument in Indonesia

Authors

  • R Suhaimi Institut Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan
  • Sri Fatimah Rahmatillah Institut Agama Islam Pare-pare
  • Baidawi Arrohman Institut Darul Ulum Banyuanyar
  • Mutia Pamikatsih Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al-Ghazali Cilacap
  • Jodang Setia Adi Anista R Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Ma'had Aly Al-Hikam Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58223/icie.v5i2.465

Keywords:

Productive Waqf, Islamic Social Finance, Cash Waqf

Abstract

Waqf is one of the important instruments of Islamic social finance that contributes to social welfare, economic development, and sustainable community empowerment. Along with the development of financial technology and the increasing demand for innovative Islamic financial products, the implementation of waqf in Indonesia has expanded beyond traditional forms of land and property to include cash-based instruments. This research aims to identify the implementation of waqf as one of the Islamic social finance instruments in Indonesia. The study employs a qualitative literature review method by analyzing relevant books, journal articles, regulations, and institutional reports related to waqf practices in Indonesia. The findings reveal that cash waqf represents a contemporary form of waqf implementation that has significantly developed within the Indonesian Islamic finance ecosystem. In the Indonesian context, the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) officially authorized cash waqf through its fatwa issued on May 11, 2002, providing a legal and religious foundation for its implementation. Cash waqf is currently practiced through several mechanisms, including direct cash donations, stock or securities waqf, and digital waqf platforms. Its implementation involves collaboration among Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS), halal marketplaces, waqf management institutions, and other social organizations. These developments demonstrate that cash waqf has become an innovative and accessible instrument with significant potential to strengthen Islamic social finance and promote inclusive socio-economic development in Indonesia.

References

A.Faisal Haq. (2012). Wakaf Kontemporer, Dari Teori Ke Aplikasi A. Faishal. Maliyah, 02(02), 391–410. http://jurnalfsh.uinsby.ac.id/index.php/maliyah/article/view/338

Abdullah, B. (2018). Hukum Wakaf Benda Bergerak (Uang) Menurut Fatwa Ulama Dan Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2014 Tentang Wakaf. Vol. 20 No(Agustus 2018), 1–14.

Albab Al Umar, A. U., Endraswati, H., Novita, Y., & Nur Savitri, A. S. (2022). Analisis Wakaf Uang Dan Implementasinya Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika, 6(1), 397. https://doi.Org/10.29040/Jie.V6i1.4371

Arif, S. (2010). Wakaf Tunai Sebagai Alternatif Mekanisme Redistribusi Keuangan Islam. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam La Riba, 4(2003), 85–115.

Baik, I. S. (2006). Wakaf Tunai dan Pengentasan kemiskinan. Halal Guide.

Chusma, N. M. C., Sa’diyah, H., & Latifah, F. N. (2022). Wakaf Uang Sebagai Instrumen Perkembangan Ekonomi Islam. Wadiah, 6(1), 76–97. https://doi.org/10.30762/wadiah.v6i1.163

Hastuti, Q. ’Aini W. (2017). Peran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Penerima Wakaf Uang ( Lks-Pwu ) Bagi. Ziswaf, 4, 41–54.

Ilmiah, D. (2020). Peran Perbankan Syariah Dalam Implementasi Wakaf Uang Untuk Pengembangan Industri Halal Di Jawa Timur. DINAMIKA : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Keislaman, 5(2), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.32764/dinamika.v5i2.925

Itang, & Syakhabyatin, L. (2017). Sejarah Wakaf di Indonesia (The History of Waqf Development In Indonesia). TAZKIYA Jurnal Keislaman, Kemasyarakatan Dan Kebudayaan, 18(2), 220–237.

Kahaf, M. (2005). Manajemen Wakaf Produktif. Khlmifa.

Kamariah, Sukman, & Nirwana. (2021). Problema Wakaf Di Indonesia. Ats-Tsarwah, 1(1), 52–68. https://e-journal.stishid.ac.id/index.php/ats-tsarwah/article/view/103%0Ahttps://e-journal.stishid.ac.id/index.php/ats-tsarwah/article/download/103/85

M.A. Mannan. (2005). Sertifikat Wakaf Tunai. CiBER bekerjasama dengan PKTTIUI.

Mulyono, S. H. (2020). Peran Wakaf Sebagai Instrumen Keuangan Publik Dalam Perekonomian. Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 13(2), 122–137. http://ejournal.uika-bogor.ac.id/index.php/KASABA

Rahman, M. F. (2009). Wakaf Dalam Islam. Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.15408/aiq.v1i1.2455

Siregar, A. Z., Siregar, R. S., & Harahap, M. Y. (2021). Implementasi Wakaf Uang dalam Pengelolaan Halalmart Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Sumatera Utara Perspektif UU No.41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf Uang. Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial, 9(1), 217–236. https://doi.org/10.30868/am.v9i0

Sulistiani, S. L. (2021). Penghimpunan dan Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang Melalui Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika, 5(2), 249. https://doi.org/10.25072/jwy.v5i2.343

Sulistyani, D., Asikin, N., Soegianto, S., & Sadono, B. (2020). Pelaksanaan Dan Pengembangan Wakaf Uang Di Indonesia. Jurnal Usm Law Review, 3(2), 328. https://doi.org/10.26623/julr.v3i2.2874

Yusuf, Pertiwi, N. D., & Azizah, I. (2022). Implementasi Bank Wakaf Mikro Digital Terhadap Peningkatan Produk Pembiayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah di Indonesia. Tasharruf : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 3(2), 134–141. https://doi.org/10.55757/tasharruf.v3i2.187

Downloads

Published

2026-10-03

How to Cite

The Implementation of Cash Waqf as a Social Financial Instrument in Indonesia. (2026). International Conference on Islamic Economic (ICIE), 5(2), 812-824. https://doi.org/10.58223/icie.v5i2.465